{"id":10762,"date":"2022-04-06T13:58:34","date_gmt":"2022-04-06T12:58:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petpedia.co\/blog\/?p=10762"},"modified":"2023-03-30T11:04:27","modified_gmt":"2023-03-30T10:04:27","slug":"facts-about-the-altantic-ocean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/petpedia.co\/blog\/facts-about-the-altantic-ocean\/","title":{"rendered":"18 Incredible Facts About the Atlantic Ocean"},"content":{"rendered":"
Many interesting <\/span>facts about the Atlantic Ocean<\/span> will make us appreciate its importance for both us and the planet as a whole.<\/span><\/p>\n It has a vibrant flora and fauna with myriads of fish, whales, turtles, sea horses, planktons, and many more living beings. So, let\u2019s dive deep into the Atlantic and learn something new along the way!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n The <\/span>Atlantic Ocean max depth<\/span> is 27,480 feet at the Puerto Rico <\/span>Atlantic Trench,<\/span> the Milwaukee Depth.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n The <\/span>average depth of the Atlantic Ocean<\/span> is <\/span>11,962 feet<\/span><\/a>. This means that it is 311 feet shallower than the Indian Ocean and 2,080 feet shallower than the Pacific Ocean.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (World Atlas, 2021)<\/span><\/p>\n There are many incredible stats about the Atlantic Ocean that can show us just how magnificent it is. From its size to its history, the Atlantic is genuinely something that earns our respect.<\/span><\/p>\n (NOAA\u2019s National Ocean Service, 2021, World Atlas, 2021)<\/span><\/p>\n The <\/span>Atlantic Ocean map <\/span>stretches for about 41,105,000 square miles between the coasts of Europe, Africa, South America, and North America.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n It\u2019s divided into two main parts \u2014 the <\/span>North Atlantic Ocean,<\/span> with a surface of 16,020,000 square miles, and the <\/span>South Atlantic Ocean,<\/span> with 15,550,000 square miles.<\/span><\/p>\n (World Atlas, 2021)<\/span><\/p>\n The<\/span> Atlantic basin<\/span> was formed after the rifting of the mega-continent Pangea 180 million years ago. Later, when the other mega-continent, Laurasia, broke up, the\u00a0 North and the South Atlantic split became evident.<\/span><\/p>\n (Britannica, 2022)<\/span><\/p>\n The width of the Atlantic Ocean varies considerably from the <\/span>North Atlantic Ocean<\/span> to the South Pole. For instance, the width between Newfoundland and Ireland is 2,060 miles.<\/span><\/p>\n The shortest width of 1,770 miles is found between Cape S\u00e3o Roque in Brazil and Cape Palmas in Liberia.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (Britannica, 2022)<\/span><\/p>\n The <\/span>average depth of the Atlantic Ocean<\/span> is 11,962 feet (3,646 meters), and its deepest point is Milwaukee Depth, lying at 27,493 feet underwater. It\u2019s located in the <\/span>Atlantic trench<\/span> of Puerto Rico, some 100 miles northwest of the island of Puerto Rico.<\/span><\/p>\n (NOAA\u2019s National Service, 2021, Britannica 2021)<\/span><\/p>\n At the Bay of Fundy in Canada, scientists have spotted a difference between high and low water of more than 40 feet (12 meters). Moreover, along the coast of Brittany in France, the range difference is some 16 feet (5 meters).<\/span><\/p>\n On the other hand, the Mediterranean and the Gulf of Mexico have the lowest difference of less than 3 feet (1 meter).<\/span><\/p>\n (Weather online, 2022)<\/span><\/p>\n The <\/span>Atlantic Ocean water temperature<\/span> is responsible for all the drifts and currents happening throughout the basin!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n There are <\/span>10 main active currents<\/span><\/a> \u2014 the North and South Equatorial, Counter Equatorial, Gulf Stream, Brazil, Benguela, South Atlantic Drift, Falkland, Labrador, and the Cannery.<\/span><\/p>\n However, the strongest one is in the <\/span>North Atlantic Drift,<\/span> an extension of the Gulf Stream.<\/span><\/p>\n (World Atlas, 2022)<\/span><\/p>\n By examining the <\/span>Atlantic Ocean water temp map,<\/span> we\u2019ll quickly see that the temperature varies between 28 and 84 degrees Fahrenheit.<\/span><\/p>\n In the tropics, the <\/span>Atlantic Ocean temperature<\/span> won\u2019t fall under <\/span>80\u00b0F, while in the temperate climate zone, it\u2019ll hardly reach 70\u00b0F<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n There are billions of planktons, sea horses, turtles, fishes, sharks, whales, manatees, and other animals in the Atlantic Ocean. In this article, we\u2019ve selected the most interesting facts about them for you!<\/span><\/p>\n (NOAA\u2019s National Ocean Service, 2020)<\/span><\/p>\n In the Atlantic Ocean, there are more than 50 shark species varying from tiny spiny dogfish to the great white shark.<\/span><\/p>\n Thanks to the scientific effort and new rules, there are significant population increases of spiny dogfish, white shark, sandbar, and Gulf of Mexico blacktip.<\/span><\/p>\n However, this isn\u2019t such a cheerful fact for the swimmers and surfers in the Ocean. More than 50% of 2019 shark attacks happen in the Atlantic, or 41 out of 64 worldwide. Furthermore, more than <\/span>50% of shark attacks in the US occur in Florida<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n (World Atlas, 2021, NOAA\u2019s National Service Agency, 2021)<\/span><\/p>\n The <\/span>Atlantic Ocean depth<\/span> hides beautiful creatures, like the right whale, which can grow up to 52 feet in length and 150,000 pounds in weight. For years, this majestic creature has been under the threat of climate change, ocean noise, hunting, and entanglements.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Sadly, the number of right whales is now at an all-time low of 350 individuals.<\/span><\/p>\n (<\/span>NOAA\u2019s National Service Agency,<\/span><\/a> 2021, <\/span>Miami Herald, 2019<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n The Mid-Atlantic region has 16 native species of dolphins and porpoises, among which the most famous ones are:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n The most famous is the common bottlenose dolphin because of the 1960\u2019s hit-show \u201cFlipper.\u201d Currently, there are 61 packs of these cheerful guys roaming the <\/span>North Atlantic <\/span>waters<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n (NOAA\u2019s National Service Agency, 2021)<\/span><\/p>\n Beautiful animals like the blue whale, the Kemp\u2019s Ridley sea turtle, the right whale, and the giant manta ray are currently on the endangered species list.<\/span><\/p>\n According to NOAA, the NE\/MA region is the critical habitat for four of them \u2014 the right whale, Atlantic sturgeon, Atlantic salmon, and loggerhead sea turtle.<\/span><\/p>\n (<\/span>Royal Geographical Society, 2017<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n The <\/span>Atlantic Ocean underwater<\/span> sea life ke<\/span>eps getting smaller, and research shows that the fish<\/span> have shrunk by 15% over the last 65 years<\/span><\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Furthermore, according to research for 2004\u20132005,\u00a0 species like the <\/span>Atlantic salmon have shrunk in body mass between 25% and 36%<\/span><\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (Nature.org, 2022)<\/span><\/p>\n The Mesoamerican or \u201c The Great Maya\u201d Reef stretches for 625 miles from the tip of the Yucatan Peninsula to the Honduran Bay Islands.<\/span><\/p>\n It\u2019s vital for the Atlantic marine ecosystem, and it has 3 critically endangered turtles \u2014 the hawksbill, loggerhead, and green turtle.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Here, you can also find <\/span>How Deep is the Atlantic Ocean?<\/span><\/h2>\n
Top 10 <\/span>Intriguing <\/span>Facts About the Atlantic Ocean:<\/span><\/h2>\n
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General <\/span>Atlantic Ocean Facts<\/span><\/h2>\n
1. The surface area of the Atlantic Ocean is about 41,105,000 square miles.<\/span><\/h3>\n
2. The Atlantic Ocean was formed approximately 180 million years ago.<\/span><\/h3>\n
3. The Atlantic Ocean has a maximum width of around 3,200 miles.<\/span><\/h3>\n
4. <\/span>Milwaukee Depth lies 27,493 feet below the surface.<\/span><\/h3>\n
5. With a 38.4 mean range, the <\/span>Atlantic Basin<\/span> has the highest tides in the world!<\/span><\/h3>\n
6. The Atlantic Ocean includes 10 different currents.<\/span><\/h3>\n
7. The <\/span>North Atlantic Ocean Currents<\/span> can cool the Ocean down to <\/span>28<\/span>\u00b0F.<\/span><\/h3>\n
Atlantic Ocean Facts<\/span> About Animals in It<\/span><\/h2>\n
8. More than 50 shark species live in the Atlantic Ocean.\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n
9. The <\/span>North Atlantic right whale<\/span> is the symbol of the ocean!<\/span><\/h3>\n
10. There are 16 different species of dolphins and porpoises in the Mid-Atlantic Ocean and New England region.<\/span><\/h3>\n
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11. Today, there are 14 endangered species in the New England\/ Mid-Atlantic Region.<\/span><\/h3>\n
12. The size of fish in the Atlantic Ocean shrank by 15% because of global warming and pollution.<\/span><\/h3>\n
13. <\/span>Stretching for 625 miles, the Mesoamerican Reef is the biggest coral system globally.<\/span><\/h3>\n