Australian Kelpie
Alert Eager Energetic Farm dog, Cattle herding Friendly Great with kids Herding High energy dog Intelligent Loves hot weather Loyal Sheds a lot

Australian Kelpie

Height 17 - 20 in (43 - 51 cm)
Weight 31 - 46 lbs (14 - 21 kg)
Lifespan 10 - 13 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Australian Kelpie Right For You?

Answer these quick questions to find out:


Do you need a dog that’s comfortable living in an apartment?

Will the dog need to thrive in small living spaces?

Will the dog need to stay alone at home for long hours?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Breed Characteristics

The consensus from the sources indicates that Australian Kelpies require a significant amount of exercise, with at least 2 hours of vigorous activity per day being recommended. The sources emphasize the need for both physical and mental exercise to keep the breed happy and fulfilled.

How much exercise does Australian Kelpie need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Australian Kelpies have relatively low-maintenance grooming needs, requiring weekly brushing and occasional baths. While shedding may be more than expected for a short-haired dog, professional grooming is not necessary.

How much grooming does Australian Kelpie need?

Low High
The majority of sources indicate that Australian Kelpies are intelligent, obedient, and easy to train. However, there are a few mentions of potential challenges in training due to their high energy levels and need for mental stimulation.

Is Australian Kelpie easy to train?

Low High
The Australian Kelpie is consistently described as highly intelligent, with an exceptionally high IQ and the ability to learn quickly. It is ranked highly in intelligence among other smart breeds and is known for its alertness, eagerness to work, and versatility.

How intelligent is Australian Kelpie?

Low High
Based on the majority of sources indicating that Australian Kelpies are vocal and tend to bark, especially in certain situations such as when working or when bored, anxious, or seeking attention.

Does Australian Kelpie bark a lot?

Low High
The sources indicate that Australian Kelpies can be independent, stubborn, and fickle at times, which can make training challenging. They are described as confident, independent thinkers, and sometimes exhibit stubbornness or herding behaviors. Overall, the consensus suggests that Australian Kelpies have a significant level of stubbornness or independence.

Is Australian Kelpie stubborn or independent?

Low High
The consensus from multiple sources indicates that Australian Kelpies require at least 2 hours of vigorous exercise daily to stay happy and healthy. The majority of sources emphasize the high activity levels and exercise needs of this breed.

How much playtime does a Australian Kelpie need daily?

Low High
The consensus suggests that Australian Kelpies require a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation, making it challenging for them to thrive in an indoor or limited exercise environment. While some sources mention that with proper training and regular exercise, they can adapt to apartment living, the overall emphasis on the need for physical activity and mental engagement lowers the rating.

Can Australian Kelpie stay indoors with limited walks?

Low High
The sources consistently mention that Australian Kelpies are protective and territorial, making them good watchdogs. While they are not overly aggressive, they are cautious and loyal to their families and territory.

Is Australian Kelpie protective or territorial?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Australian Kelpies are affectionate with family, good with children, and enjoy cuddling. However, they may have a tendency to herd family members. Overall, the breed is described as loving, devoted, and suitable for families, making them a solid choice for affection towards family members.

Is Australian Kelpie affectionate with family?

Low High

Health Wellness

Is Australian Kelpie prone to allergies?

Australian Kelpies are prone to allergies, along with other health issues such as eye problems and skin diseases. Their high shedding can trigger allergies and require more grooming. Skin allergies in dogs can be caused by fleas, food allergies, or environmental allergies. While they are generally a healthy breed due to their working origins, Australian Kelpies can be susceptible to genetic conditions and infections common in all dogs. It is important for owners to be aware of these potential health problems and take preventive measures to ensure their dog's optimal health and well-being.


Is Australian Kelpie a hypoallergenic breed?

The Australian Kelpie is not a hypoallergenic breed, as they have a short double coat that sheds moderately throughout the year, potentially triggering allergies in some individuals. They are known for their friendly and affectionate personality, originating from Australia as a working dog breed. While there are no 100% hypoallergenic dogs, the Kelpie is not considered to be less allergenic due to their shedding tendencies. Overall, Australian Kelpies are generally healthy and hardy dogs, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues.


What are common health issues in Australian Kelpie?

Common health issues in Australian Kelpies include hip dysplasia, luxating patellas, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and cerebellar abiotrophy. These dogs may also be susceptible to bacterial and viral infections such as parvo, rabies, and distemper. While Australian Kelpies are generally bred to be hardy and may have few health problems throughout their lives, some individuals may experience issues like weakness in hind legs, stiffness, and hip problems as they age. Overall, hip dysplasia, luxating patellas, and eye disorders like PRA are frequently mentioned as common health concerns for Australian Kelpies.


How often should a Australian Kelpie visit the vet?

Australian Kelpies are generally a healthy breed and are expected to have long and healthy lifespans. It is recommended that Kelpie puppies receive bi-annual vet check-ups throughout their lives to monitor their health. The frequency of vet visits for a Kelpie, like any dog, depends on factors such as age, breed, lifestyle, and overall health. Typically, an average, healthy adult dog may only need an annual check-up, but this schedule can vary based on individual circumstances. It is important to watch for any abnormal symptoms that could indicate a serious health issue and to seek veterinary care promptly when needed. Additionally, regular vaccinations, fecal tests for parasites, blood work, and discussions with the vet about spaying or neutering are important aspects of Kelpie healthcare. Overall, it is advisable to consult with a vet for personalized guidance on the specific needs of an Australian Kelpie.


What is the average vet bill for a Australian Kelpie?

The average annual vet bill for an Australian Kelpie ranges from $600 to $1,500, including regular check-ups, vaccinations, and potential insurance costs. Routine veterinary care typically costs between $200 and $300 per year. A routine vet visit can cost between $50 and $250, with prices varying based on location and veterinarian. Additionally, the national average cost for a routine vet visit is between $25 and $186. For specific medical conditions or emergencies, initial consultation prices can range from $195 to $250. It is important to consider these costs when budgeting for the care of an Australian Kelpie.


Join Our Pet-Loving Community

Get info from fellow pet owners, and help them by sharing your experiences, and get advice from experts and enthusiasts .

Share your pet's photos and stories
Get personalized breed recommendations
Ask questions and get answers from experts
Connect with local pet owners
Save your favorite breeds and articles

Join Now - It's Free!