Beauceron
Boar herding, hunting, guarding Calm Fearless Friendly Great with kids Herding High energy dog Intelligent Loves hot weather Protective Sheds a lot

Beauceron

Height 24 - 27.5 in (61 - 70 cm)
Weight 80 - 110 lbs (36 - 50 kg)
Lifespan 10 - 12 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Beauceron Right For You?

Answer these quick questions to find out:


Will the dog need to thrive in small living spaces?

Do you need a dog that’s comfortable living in an apartment?

Will the dog need to stay alone at home for long hours?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Breed Characteristics

The consensus from the sources indicates that a Beauceron requires a high level of exercise, at least two hours of vigorous physical activity daily, along with mental stimulation. The breed is described as powerful, athletic, and intelligent, needing both physical and mental challenges to stay healthy and content. Owners are advised to engage in activities like running, biking, hiking, and training to meet the dog's exercise needs.

How much exercise does Beauceron need?

Low High
The majority of sources suggest that Beaucerons require weekly brushing, more during shedding season, and occasional baths. While grooming is not overly intensive, regular maintenance is needed to keep shedding minimal and maintain a neat appearance.

How much grooming does Beauceron need?

Low High
The majority of sources indicate that Beaucerons are intelligent, loyal, and generally easy to train. While there may be some challenges due to their sensitivity and strong-willed nature, overall they are considered to be trainable dogs.

Is Beauceron easy to train?

Low High
Based on the consensus from multiple sources highlighting the Beauceron's high intelligence, trainability, attentiveness, and loyalty, as well as their ability to learn quickly and enjoy challenging activities.

How intelligent is Beauceron?

Low High
The consensus from the sources suggests that Beaucerons are not particularly vocal and usually bark only when necessary, such as to sound the alert or warn off intruders. While they are alert and may bark when needed, they are not described as excessive barkers overall.

Does Beauceron bark a lot?

Low High
Based on the consensus from multiple sources describing the Beauceron as smart, assertive, independent, strong-willed, and sometimes stubborn. While they are trainable, they may exhibit stubborn behavior and require a firm hand in training.

Is Beauceron stubborn or independent?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that a Beauceron requires a high level of daily playtime and exercise to meet their physical and mental stimulation needs. The sources consistently recommend at least two to three hours of vigorous physical activity each day, along with mental challenges and engagement in activities that engage their working instincts.

How much playtime does a Beauceron need daily?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that while Beaucerons are a hardy breed that can adapt to apartment living with proper exercise, they should ideally live indoors with their families and have their exercise needs met to prevent boredom and potential escape attempts.

Can Beauceron stay indoors with limited walks?

Low High
Based on the consistent mentions of loyalty, protectiveness, territorial behavior, and guarding instincts in the sources, the consensus is that Beaucerons are highly protective and territorial.

Is Beauceron protective or territorial?

Low High
The consensus from multiple sources indicates that Beaucerons are very affectionate and loyal towards their family members, forming strong bonds with them. They are described as loving, attentive, cuddly, and great with other pets. Despite being wary of strangers, they are sweet and docile with their adoptive family, making them an ideal choice for families.

Is Beauceron affectionate with family?

Low High

Health Wellness

Is Beauceron prone to allergies?

Beaucerons are not hypoallergenic and may trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals due to shedding and dander production. They are prone to various allergies, including seasonal and food allergies, which can lead to ear infections and skin issues. Common food allergens for Beaucerons include beef, milk products, cereals, chicken, and eggs. Overall, Beaucerons are not recommended for individuals with allergies, as they require regular grooming and may be more susceptible to certain health concerns like hip dysplasia, dilated cardiomyopathy, and eye problems.


Is Beauceron a hypoallergenic breed?

Beaucerons are not considered hypoallergenic, as they shed and produce dander that can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. This breed's short coat sheds throughout the year, distributing pet dander in the home. While there are no 100% hypoallergenic dogs, Beaucerons are not recommended for individuals with allergies or asthma due to their shedding nature. Responsible breeders emphasize screening for health conditions such as hip dysplasia, heart disease, eye problems, and allergies in their breeding stock. It is important for potential Beauceron owners to be aware of potential allergies and consult a vet for appropriate recommendations.


What are common health issues in Beauceron?

Key health issues commonly seen in Beaucerons include hip dysplasia, dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), allergies, gastric torsion (bloat), eye problems such as cataracts and retinal issues, and osteochondritis dissecans. These dogs may also be prone to conditions like canine copper-associated hepatitis, keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS), and hypothyroidism. Responsible breeders should screen for health concerns like hip dysplasia, heart disease, eye problems, and allergies. Symptoms of potential health issues to watch for in Beaucerons include bloating, restlessness, salivation, vomiting, retching, and abdominal pain. Overall, while Beaucerons are generally healthy, they can be susceptible to specific health conditions, emphasizing the importance of regular veterinary check-ups and preventive care.


How often should a Beauceron visit the vet?

Beaucerons should visit the vet at least once a year for shots and a wellness exam, with additional visits as needed based on their age, breed, lifestyle, and health. Puppies should be seen every three to four weeks until at least 16 weeks of age for vaccinations and check-ups. Booster shots are required every one to three years throughout their lifetime. Regular ear checks, teeth brushing, and nail trimming every six to eight weeks are recommended for Beaucerons. Professional teeth cleaning should be done annually. The breed's assertive and independent nature should be considered when caring for them, as they have the ability to defend their home and family if necessary.


What is the average vet bill for a Beauceron?

The average annual vet bill for a Beauceron, including routine care such as vaccinations, check-ups, and preventative medications, typically ranges from $700 to $1,000. However, costs can vary based on local vet rates and the specific health needs of the dog. Initial consultations for medical conditions may fall between $195 to $250, while routine vet visits can cost between $50 to $250. Pet insurance is recommended to help manage future vet bills, which can average between $750 to $2,000 per year. Emergency treatments for Beaucerons can be as high as $15,000, with basic treatments ranging from $250 to $400 per visit. Overall, the cost of owning a Beauceron in terms of veterinary care can vary but is estimated to be around $700 to $1,000 annually, with potential additional expenses for emergencies or specialized treatments.


Join Our Pet-Loving Community

Get info from fellow pet owners, and help them by sharing your experiences, and get advice from experts and enthusiasts .

Share your pet's photos and stories
Get personalized breed recommendations
Ask questions and get answers from experts
Connect with local pet owners
Save your favorite breeds and articles

Join Now - It's Free!