Bichon Frise
Affectionate Apartment-friendly Cheerful Companion Feisty Gentle Great with kids High energy dog Non-Sporting Playful Sensitive Sheds a lot

Bichon Frise

Height 9.5 - 11.5 in (24 - 29 cm)
Weight 10 - 18 lbs (5 - 8 kg)
Lifespan 15 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Bichon Frise Right For You?

Answer these quick questions to find out:


Do you need a dog that’s comfortable living in an apartment?

Will the dog need to thrive in small living spaces?

Are you looking for a dog suited for urban life?

Do you want a low-energy dog that suits seniors or calm households?

Are you okay with a dog that sheds heavily?

Breed Characteristics

The majority of sources suggest that a Bichon Frise needs between 30 minutes to 1 hour of exercise per day, which aligns with moderate exercise needs for this breed.

How much exercise does Bichon Frise need?

Low High
Based on the majority of sources indicating that Bichon Frises are intelligent, eager to please, and quick learners, making them generally easy to train. However, there were mentions of challenges in potty training which slightly lowered the rating.

Is Bichon Frise easy to train?

Low High
The consensus is mixed, with some sources indicating that Bichon Frise dogs bark quite a bit, while others mention they are not particularly vocal. Therefore, a moderate rating of 3 is chosen.

Does Bichon Frise bark a lot?

Low High
Based on the consensus from multiple sources, the Bichon Frise is considered to have above-average intelligence, quick learning abilities, and a high level of emotional intelligence. While they may not be the absolute smartest breed, their eagerness to please and ability to learn new tricks easily contribute to their high trainability and overall intelligence.

How intelligent is Bichon Frise?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Bichon Frise requires consistent professional grooming, with most owners relying on monthly visits to a groomer. Daily brushing is also recommended to prevent matting. The frequency of grooming ranges from every 4 to 6 weeks up to every 1 to 3 weeks, with some suggesting a grooming schedule of every 5 weeks.

How much grooming does Bichon Frise need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that while Bichon Frises can be independent and stubborn at times, they are generally intelligent and eager to please, making them easier to train overall.

Is Bichon Frise stubborn or independent?

Low High
The majority of sources suggest that a Bichon Frise needs around 30 minutes to 1 hour of exercise per day, which includes walks and playtime. The consensus indicates a moderate exercise requirement for this breed.

How much playtime does a Bichon Frise need daily?

Low High
The consensus suggests that Bichon Frises have moderate energy levels and can be content with limited walks and indoor play. While some sources mention longer walks, the majority indicate that shorter walks and indoor activities are sufficient for their exercise needs.

Can Bichon Frise stay indoors with limited walks?

Low High
Bichon Frises are generally not known for being protective or territorial, although some individual dogs may exhibit these behaviors. The consensus from the sources leans towards a lower rating on the scale.

Is Bichon Frise protective or territorial?

Low High
The consensus from multiple sources indicates that Bichon Frise dogs are highly affectionate with family members, known for their loving and cuddly nature, and thrive on human interaction and companionship.

Is Bichon Frise affectionate with family?

Low High

Health Wellness

Is Bichon Frise a hypoallergenic breed?

The Bichon Frise breed is widely considered to be hypoallergenic due to their minimal shedding and low dander production, making them less likely to trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. The breed's curly coat helps trap shed hair and dander, reducing the amount of allergens released into the environment. While no dog can be completely hypoallergenic, Bichon Frises are often recommended for individuals with allergies as they shed very little and require regular grooming to maintain their coat. Despite some shedding, the breed is known for producing less dander compared to other dog breeds, contributing to their hypoallergenic reputation.


Is Bichon Frise prone to allergies?

Bichon Frises are generally considered hypoallergenic due to their curly coat that sheds very little dander, making them less likely to trigger allergies in sensitive individuals. This reduced shedding is a key factor in their hypoallergenic reputation, as it helps minimize the spread of allergens. While they can still develop itchy skin and allergies like any other breed, the Bichon Frise's coat structure and grooming needs contribute to their allergy-friendly status. Common allergens for Bichon Frises include pollen, grass, certain foods, medications, and perfumes. Symptoms of skin allergies, known as atopy, often affect areas like the feet, belly, skin folds, and ears in Bichons. Overall, the breed's minimal shedding and coat characteristics make them a suitable choice for individuals prone to allergies.


What are common health issues in Bichon Frise?

Common health issues in Bichon Frise include skin and allergy/atopy problems, bladder infections and stones, orthopedic issues such as patellar luxation and Legg-Calve Perthes, dental diseases like gingivitis and early tooth loss, eye diseases such as cataracts and glaucoma, cardiac issues, and various cancers with no predominant type. Additionally, Bichons are prone to diabetes mellitus, corneal dystrophy, liver shunts, and cataracts. Other health concerns include hyperadrenocorticism, hip dysplasia, gum disease, ear infections, and liver problems. These dogs may also face bacterial and viral infections like parvo, rabies, and distemper. Regular vet check-ups, a healthy diet, and proper grooming are essential for managing their health effectively. Luxating patellas, allergies, and cataracts are also common breed-related health problems in Bichon Frises.


How often should a Bichon Frise visit the vet?

Bichon Frises should visit the vet annually for regular check-ups, but may need more frequent visits if any health issues arise. Puppies require more frequent visits during their first year for vaccinations, typically every three to four weeks until they are at least 16 weeks old. Senior Bichons may benefit from biannual vet visits to monitor their health closely. It is also recommended to have their teeth examined and cleaned by a vet at least once a year to prevent dental disease. Regular vet visits are crucial for early detection of any health issues and to ensure a long and healthy life for your Bichon Frise.


What is the average vet bill for a Bichon Frise?

Key Points: - Average annual vet visits for a Bichon Frise range from $480 to $3,000. - The cost of preventive care like annual checkups, vaccinations, and parasite control is estimated to be between $40 and $70. - The national average cost for a routine vet visit is between $25 and $186. - Bichon Frises, being a pure breed, may be more prone to genetic health issues, potentially leading to unexpected high veterinary bills. - The typical cost of raising a small dog in the first year is around $2,674. Summary: On average, annual vet visits for a Bichon Frise can cost between $480 and $3,000, with preventive care expenses like checkups and vaccinations ranging from $40 to $70. The national average cost for a routine vet visit falls between $25 and $186. Due to their purebred status, Bichon Frises may be more susceptible to genetic health issues, potentially resulting in unexpected veterinary bills. The typical cost of raising a small dog in the first year is approximately $2,674.


Join Our Pet-Loving Community

Get info from fellow pet owners, and help them by sharing your experiences, and get advice from experts and enthusiasts .

Share your pet's photos and stories
Get personalized breed recommendations
Ask questions and get answers from experts
Connect with local pet owners
Save your favorite breeds and articles

Join Now - It's Free!