Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)
Alert Calm Dominant Great with kids Guard dogs, defending sheep from predators, mainly wolves, jackals and bears High energy dog Loves hot weather Powerful Quick Sheds a lot Strong Working

Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)

Height 24 - 33.5 in (61 - 85 cm)
Weight 80 - 100 lbs (36 - 45 kg)
Lifespan 10 - 12 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) Right For You?

Answer these quick questions to find out:


Do you need a dog that’s comfortable living in an apartment?

Will the dog need to thrive in small living spaces?

Will the dog need to stay alone at home for long hours?

Are you looking for a dog suited for urban life?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Breed Characteristics

The consensus from the sources indicates that Caucasian Shepherds are an active breed that requires daily exercise to stay healthy and happy. They need a minimum of one hour of activity each day, long walks, hikes, and running in open spaces. Additionally, they need a lot of room and access to a large, securely fenced yard for exercise.

How much exercise does Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Caucasian Shepherds require regular grooming, with long-coated varieties needing daily brushing and short-coated ones needing brushing a few times a week. This suggests a high grooming maintenance level.

How much grooming does Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that training a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) can be difficult due to their independence, strong will, and guarding instincts. While basic commands may not be too challenging, advanced training requires patience and experience.

Is Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) easy to train?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that the Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) is considered highly intelligent, independent, and loyal, making it an ideal guard dog. While some sources mention stubbornness and challenges in training, overall, the breed is recognized for its intelligence and ability to recognize patterns and be protective.

How intelligent is Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Caucasian Shepherds have a tendency to bark, with a loud and deep bark that can be intimidating. While they may not bark excessively without reason, they are known to alert owners to potential dangers and are described as having a strong protective instinct.

Does Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) bark a lot?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that the Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) is known for being extremely independent, stubborn, and strong-willed, making them difficult to train and requiring firm boundaries. Multiple sources highlight their independent nature and preference for solitude, emphasizing the challenges in training them.

Is Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) stubborn or independent?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Caucasian Shepherds require a significant amount of daily exercise and playtime, with recommendations ranging from 30 minutes to 90 minutes. This suggests a high level of playtime needed, warranting a rating of 4.

How much playtime does a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) need daily?

Low High
Caucasian Shepherds are large, high-energy dogs that require ample space and outdoor walks. They are not recommended for indoor living with limited walks based on the consensus from the sources provided.

Can Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) stay indoors with limited walks?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that the Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) is highly protective and territorial, with a strong instinct to guard its territory and family. The breed is described as courageous, independent, and not backing down from a fight, even against large predators like bears or wolves. They are known for their territorial behavior and protective instincts, requiring proper training and socialization to manage these traits.

Is Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) protective or territorial?

Low High
Based on the consensus from the sources, Caucasian Shepherds are described as affectionate and loving towards their family members, especially if properly trained and socialized. While they are highly protective and territorial, they can make great family pets with the right care and attention.

Is Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) affectionate with family?

Low High

Health Wellness

Is Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) prone to allergies?

Key points extracted from the snippets include: - Caucasian Shepherds are not ideal for individuals with pet allergies due to their coat properties and potential to produce dander. - The breed is not prone to allergies themselves, allowing them to have a varied diet. - Common health issues in Caucasian Shepherds include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and eye problems. - The breed is generally considered healthy, but may be genetically predisposed to cataracts. Repeated ideas include the mention of Caucasian Shepherds not being ideal for individuals with pet allergies due to their coat properties, and the breed itself not being prone to allergies. Health issues such as hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia are also highlighted multiple times. Overall, the Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) breed is not recommended for individuals with pet allergies due to their coat properties and potential to produce dander. However, the dogs themselves are not prone to allergies and can have a varied diet. Common health issues in the breed include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and eye problems, with a genetic predisposition to cataracts mentioned.


Is Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) a hypoallergenic breed?

Key points extracted from the sources include: - The Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) is not a hypoallergenic breed. - They are large dogs, weighing between 100 to 170 pounds and standing 23-30 inches tall. - Caucasian Shepherds are known for their watchful and protective nature, making them suitable as working dogs in open spaces. - The breed is also referred to as Caucasian Ovcharka, Caucasian Sheepdog, and Caucasian Mountain Dog. - There is a consensus that there are no 100% hypoallergenic dogs, including the Caucasian Shepherd. In summary, the Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) is not a hypoallergenic breed, and they are large, watchful, and protective dogs that require ample space to thrive. Despite being known by various names such as Caucasian Ovcharka and Caucasian Mountain Dog, they are not recommended for allergy sufferers due to the potential for causing allergic reactions through dander and saliva.


What are common health issues in Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)?

Common health issues in Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) include obesity, hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and potential bad smell. Obesity is a significant concern that can lead to joint problems, metabolic disorders, digestive issues, back pain, and heart disease. Large-breed dogs like Caucasian Shepherds are prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, caused by abnormal bone growth. To prevent weight-related issues, adequate exercise and proper feeding are essential. Additionally, the breed may have a tendency for bad smell, often due to infections in teeth, ears, or skin folds, as well as gas attacks. It is recommended to inquire about health issues in the breeder's lines and seek references from previous puppy buyers to be aware of potential health concerns.


How often should a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) visit the vet?

Caucasian Shepherds, known for their large size of 100-170 pounds and 23-30 inches in height, require regular veterinary care based on their age, breed, lifestyle, and health status. While guidelines vary, it is generally recommended for dogs aged 10 and above to undergo blood work and possibly X-rays every 6 months. Owners are advised to monitor their diet, provide ample exercise, maintain dental and coat hygiene, and seek veterinary attention promptly if any unusual symptoms arise. Socialization and professional training are also highlighted as important aspects of care for this bold and fearless guardian breed. Regular grooming, especially during heavy-shedding periods, is crucial for Caucasian Shepherds with short coats. Additionally, due to their protective nature, secure fencing and access to a veterinarian familiar with the breed are emphasized for their safety and well-being.


What is the average vet bill for a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)?

Key points extracted from the snippets include: - Vet fees for a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) can range from $100 to $300 per visit. - The average price for a Caucasian Shepherd puppy ranges from $1,000 to $3,000. - Routine vet visits for dogs typically cost between $25 to $250. - Overall annual vet costs for a Caucasian Shepherd can range from $1,000 to $3,000. - Routine care costs, such as exams and vaccinations, are estimated to be around $400 per year. Overall, the average vet bill for a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) can range from $1,000 to $3,000 per year, with vet fees per visit ranging from $100 to $300. Routine care costs, including exams and vaccinations, are estimated to be around $400 per year. It is important to budget for these expenses when considering owning a Caucasian Shepherd to ensure proper care and maintenance of the pet's health.


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