Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Adaptable Affectionate Apartment-friendly Fearless Flushing small birds, companion Great with kids High energy dog Loves hot weather Patient Playful Sheds a lot Sociable Toy

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Height 12 - 13 in (30 - 33 cm)
Weight 13 - 18 lbs (6 - 8 kg)
Lifespan 10 - 14 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Right For You?

Answer these quick questions to find out:


Do you need a dog that’s comfortable living in an apartment?

Will the dog need to thrive in small living spaces?

Are you looking for a dog suited for urban life?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Breed Characteristics

The majority of sources suggest that Cavalier King Charles Spaniels need around 40-60 minutes of exercise per day, which falls into the 'High' category on the scale provided.

How much exercise does Cavalier King Charles Spaniel need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Cavalier King Charles Spaniels require regular grooming, including bathing every 4 to 6 weeks, daily brushing, and occasional paw trimming. The need for grooming is emphasized to maintain a healthy skin and coat.

How much grooming does Cavalier King Charles Spaniel need?

Low High
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are generally considered easy to train due to their intelligence, eagerness to please, responsiveness to training, friendliness, and affectionate nature. Multiple sources highlight their quick learning abilities and engagement during training sessions, making them highly trainable.

Is Cavalier King Charles Spaniel easy to train?

Low High
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is consistently described as having average intelligence compared to other dog breeds. While they are trainable and eager to please, they may also exhibit some stubbornness. Overall, they are considered to be of average intelligence.

How intelligent is Cavalier King Charles Spaniel?

Low High
While Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are generally not known for excessive barking, there are instances where they may bark more, such as when bored, stressed, or anxious. The consensus suggests that they do bark, but it is not as frequent as some other breeds.

Does Cavalier King Charles Spaniel bark a lot?

Low High
The sources provide mixed opinions, with some mentioning independence and stubbornness, while others highlight their friendly and adaptable nature. The overall consensus suggests that Cavalier King Charles Spaniels can exhibit some level of independence and stubbornness, but it varies among individuals.

Is Cavalier King Charles Spaniel stubborn or independent?

Low High
Based on the consensus from multiple sources stating that a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel needs at least 1 hour of exercise per day, with some sources recommending around 40-60 minutes of physical activity daily. The general agreement is that they have moderate exercise needs and enjoy playtime and walks.

How much playtime does a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel need daily?

Low High
The majority of sources indicate that Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are indoor dogs that require around 1 hour of exercise per day. While they can stay indoors with limited walks, it is important to ensure they still receive sufficient exercise and mental stimulation.

Can Cavalier King Charles Spaniel stay indoors with limited walks?

Low High
While there are some instances of territorial behavior mentioned, the overall consensus suggests that Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are not typically known to be highly protective or territorial. Individual circumstances and training can influence behavior.

Is Cavalier King Charles Spaniel protective or territorial?

Low High
The consensus from multiple sources indicates that Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are extremely affectionate with their families, forming strong bonds and being loving and friendly towards all family members, including children and other pets.

Is Cavalier King Charles Spaniel affectionate with family?

Low High

Health Wellness

Is Cavalier King Charles Spaniel a hypoallergenic breed?

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is not considered a hypoallergenic breed, as they can produce allergens that may affect individuals with allergies sensitive to shedding. This breed sheds and releases pet dander into the home, making them unsuitable for those with allergies to dogs. While some sources mention the possibility of allergy sufferers living with a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel by taking precautions, the consensus is that they are not hypoallergenic. It is important to note that there is no breed of dog that is completely allergen-free, and individuals with allergies should be cautious when considering this breed.


What are common health issues in Cavalier King Charles Spaniel?

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is prone to several health issues, making it one of the unhealthiest dog breeds. Common conditions include eye problems such as retinal issues, cataracts, and cherry eye, as well as patellar luxation, hip dysplasia, middle ear infections, mitral valve heart disease, and the neurological condition syringomyelia. Mitral valve disease is a major concern, with up to 90% of Cavaliers developing a heart murmur. Other reported health issues include idiopathic epilepsy, PSOM, brachycephalic airway obstruction syndrome (BAOS), and anal gland impaction. Overall, cardiac, dermatological, ocular, gastrointestinal, and dental issues are prevalent in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, highlighting the importance of regular veterinary check-ups and proactive care for these beloved pets.


Is Cavalier King Charles Spaniel prone to allergies?

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are not hypoallergenic and can be prone to allergies, particularly skin allergies that may cause discomfort and impact their quality of life. They are not considered ideal for individuals with allergies sensitive to shedding, as they can produce allergens. Common allergy issues for this breed include itching, inflammation in the ears, and yeast infections like Malassezia dermatitis. Regular grooming, responsible ownership, and early diagnosis of allergies are recommended to manage these potential health concerns.


How often should a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel visit the vet?

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels should visit the vet at least once a year for general health check-ups, as regular veterinary visits are crucial for their well-being. These check-ups help in early detection of health issues and monitoring common Cavalier health problems. The frequency of vet visits may increase to once every six months as the dog gets older, especially as Cavaliers are prone to age-related health issues. Puppies may require more frequent visits, typically every 3-4 weeks initially. It is important for pet owners to watch their dog's diet, ensure regular exercise, dental and coat care, and seek veterinary attention promptly if anything seems unusual.


What is the average vet bill for a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel?

The average annual vet bill for a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel ranges from $722 to $4,600, with the potential for costs to vary widely depending on factors such as insurance coverage, location, and the dog's age. Monthly costs for maintaining a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel typically fall between $40 and $280, with routine vet visits averaging between $25 and $186. Some sources suggest budgeting between $45 and $65 per month for veterinary expenses, including emergency funds. It is noted that costs can be higher for comprehensive insurance coverage and older dogs, potentially reaching up to $10,000. Overall, caring for a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel can be expensive, and it is important for pet owners to plan and budget accordingly for their healthcare needs.


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