Maltese
Active Affectionate Apartment-friendly Docile Easygoing Fearless Gentle Great with kids High energy dog Intelligent Lapdog Lively Playful Responsive Sweet-Tempered Toy

Maltese

Height 8 - 10 in (20 - 25 cm)
Weight 4 - 7 lbs (2 - 3 kg)
Lifespan 15 - 18 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Maltese Right For You?

Answer these quick questions to find out:


Do you need a dog that’s comfortable living in an apartment?

Will the dog need to thrive in small living spaces?

Are you looking for a dog suited for urban life?

Will the dog need to stay alone at home for long hours?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Breed Characteristics

The consensus from the sources indicates that Maltese dogs typically require around 30 minutes to 1 hour of exercise per day, which can be divided into multiple short walks or play sessions. The majority of sources suggest two walks per day, with some mentioning around 20-30 minutes of exercise daily. Therefore, a rating of 4 is appropriate as it falls between moderate to high exercise needs for this breed.

How much exercise does Maltese need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Maltese dogs require regular grooming, including brushing at least 2-3 times a week for longer coats and routine baths every 3 weeks. Trimming is recommended every 6-8 weeks, with nails needing to be trimmed every 6 weeks. Establishing a grooming routine from a young age is crucial. The overall frequency and level of grooming maintenance suggest a high grooming requirement for Maltese dogs.

How much grooming does Maltese need?

Low High
Maltese are described as quick-witted, clever, mischievous, intelligent, and highly trainable by multiple sources, despite some mentioning lower rankings on intelligence tests. Consistency in training is emphasized, indicating a high level of intelligence that can be harnessed with proper training.

How intelligent is Maltese?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that while Maltese dogs are not unusually vocal, they can bark frequently, especially when anxious, excited, or wanting something. Excessive barking is a common issue with this breed, and training is essential to manage it.

Does Maltese bark a lot?

Low High
Based on the majority of sources mentioning that Maltese dogs can be stubborn, but also noting that they respond well to positive training methods and are intelligent. The consensus leans towards them being somewhat stubborn but trainable with the right approach.

Is Maltese stubborn or independent?

Low High
Maltese dogs are generally considered intelligent, eager to please, and responsive, making them fairly easy to train according to the majority of sources. While some mention stubbornness and potential challenges, the overall consensus leans towards them being easy to train with the right approach.

Is Maltese easy to train?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that a Maltese typically needs around 30 minutes to 1 hour of exercise per day, which can be divided into multiple short walks or play sessions. The majority of sources suggest two walks per day, with some mentioning indoor play sessions as well. The range of exercise reported by owners varies from 30 minutes to 45 minutes to 1.2-1.5 miles per walk, indicating a moderate level of daily playtime needed.

How much playtime does a Maltese need daily?

Low High
Maltese generally require a few short walks a day, along with indoor play sessions. While they benefit from outdoor exercise, they can still stay healthy and fit with limited walks if provided with enough indoor activity and mental stimulation.

Can Maltese stay indoors with limited walks?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Maltese dogs can exhibit protective or territorial behavior, especially towards their owners and property. While they may not be as intense as some other breeds, there is a tendency for them to display these traits, particularly when feeling insecure or fearful.

Is Maltese protective or territorial?

Low High
The majority of sources consistently highlight the Maltese breed as affectionate, friendly, and great for families with children. While there are mentions of potential issues like neediness or being snappish with younger children, the overall consensus is that Maltese are highly affectionate with family members.

Is Maltese affectionate with family?

Low High

Health Wellness

Is Maltese prone to allergies?

Key points extracted from the sources include: - Maltese are often considered hypoallergenic due to their hair-like coat that holds onto shed hair, reducing the release of allergens. - They are susceptible to developing food allergies, which can manifest as skin allergies, upset stomach, diarrhea, and vomiting. - While Maltese are low-shedding and produce less dander, they are not completely non-allergenic and can still trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. - Skin eruptions are common in Maltese suffering from allergies. - Some sources mention that Maltese may not be suitable for individuals with allergies, while others emphasize that they are hypoallergenic like Poodles and Bichon Frise. Overall, the consensus is that Maltese dogs are often considered hypoallergenic due to their low-shedding coat, which may produce fewer allergens compared to other breeds. However, it is important to note that no dog breed is completely hypoallergenic, and Maltese can still trigger allergic reactions in some individuals, especially those sensitive to pet allergens. They are prone to developing food allergies that can result in skin issues and gastrointestinal symptoms. Regular grooming and monitoring for allergies are recommended for Maltese owners, and individuals with allergies should exercise caution when considering this breed.


What are common health issues in Maltese?

Common health issues in Maltese dogs include allergies, ear infections, gastrointestinal problems, respiratory issues such as canine asthma, luxating patella, patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), liver shunts, dental disease, dermatitis, food allergies/sensitivities, hernias, hypothyroidism, dental problems, hypoglycemia, heart problems, collapsing trachea, tear stains, reverse sneezing, collapsed trachea, white dog shaker syndrome, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Dental disease is particularly common in Maltese, affecting 80% of all dogs by age two. These health issues can lead to various symptoms and conditions that may require veterinary attention and treatment.


Is Maltese a hypoallergenic breed?

Key points extracted from the sources include: - Maltese dogs are often considered hypoallergenic due to their low-shedding coat. - They are compared to other hypoallergenic breeds like Poodles and Bichon Frise. - Maltese are known for producing less dander and shedding less hair. - While no dog breed is completely hypoallergenic, Maltese are described as hypoallergenic due to their coat characteristics. - The absence of an undercoat in Maltese contributes to their hypoallergenic reputation. Overall, the consensus from multiple sources is that Maltese dogs are often considered hypoallergenic due to their low-shedding coat and reduced dander production. While no dog breed is entirely allergy-free, Maltese are frequently recommended as a suitable choice for individuals with allergies due to their coat characteristics, such as lacking an undercoat and shedding lightly.


How often should a Maltese visit the vet?

For Maltese dogs, it is generally recommended that adult dogs visit the vet once a year for a routine check-up, even if they appear healthy. Puppies should be seen more frequently, with visits every three to four weeks until they are at least 16 weeks old. Senior dogs may require more frequent visits, possibly every six months. Overall, the frequency of vet visits for Maltese dogs should be based on their age, health status, and individual circumstances, with annual check-ups being the standard for healthy adult dogs.


What is the average vet bill for a Maltese?

Key points extracted from the sources include: - Average vet bill for a Maltese puppy's first year: around $600 for three vet visits, vaccinations, and fecal examinations. - Routine vet visit cost: national average between $25-$186, with variations based on location and veterinarian. - Average monthly cost of raising a Maltese: between $80 and $200. - Cost of annual exams plus blood work in Los Angeles area: around $700. - Average cost of a routine veterinary checkup: $25 to $186. - Veterinary costs vary widely based on services needed and geographic location, with routine check-ups starting around $50-$100. - Basic vet checkup with treatment for a Maltese could cost anywhere from $30 to $100. - Average cost of a routine vet visit for a dog: between $50 and $100. Overall, the average vet bill for a Maltese can vary depending on factors such as location, specific services needed, and the individual veterinarian. For a Maltese puppy's first year, expect to pay around $600 for initial vet visits, vaccinations, and examinations. Routine vet visits can range from $25 to $186 nationally, with potential variations based on location. The average monthly cost of raising a Maltese is estimated to be between $80 and $200. Additional costs for specific services like blood work or emergency care may increase the overall veterinary expenses.


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