Pumi
Active Great with kids Herding High energy dog Intelligent Lively Loves hot weather Protective Reserved Sheds a lot Vocal

Pumi

The Pumi is a medium-sized Hungarian herding dog known for its distinctive corkscrew-curled coat and semi-erect ears. Standing between 15-18.5 inches tall and weighing 22-29 pounds, they are agile, intelligent, and hardworking, excelling at herding and working closely with farm stock. Pumis are affectionate, loving, and highly trainable, thriving with active families who can provide them with plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Originating in Hungary in the 17th or 18th century, the Pumi is a versatile and loyal breed with a lifespan of 12-14 years.

Height 15 - 18.5 in (38 - 47 cm)
Weight 18 - 33 lbs (8 - 15 kg)
Lifespan 13 - 15 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Pumi Right For You?

Answer these quick questions to find out:


Will the dog need to thrive in small living spaces?

Are you looking for a dog suited for urban life?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Are you okay with a dog that sheds heavily?

Do you want a dog that’s good with children?

Breed Characteristics

The consensus from the sources indicates that Pumis require at least 1-2 hours of exercise daily, along with mental stimulation, playtime, training, and activities to keep them happy and healthy. The emphasis on their high energy levels, need for engagement, and herding breed characteristics supports a rating of 5 for very high exercise requirements.

How much exercise does Pumi need?

Low High
The majority of sources indicate that the Pumi requires regular grooming, with combing every few weeks, trimming every 2-4 months, and thorough combing every 2-3 weeks. Some sources mention spending several hours on grooming. Overall, the consensus suggests that the Pumi has higher than average grooming needs.

How much grooming does Pumi need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Pumi dogs are highly intelligent, eager to work, and quick learners, making them easy to train. They are described as good candidates for agility training and are known for their ability to pick up cues quickly.

Is Pumi easy to train?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that the Pumi is highly intelligent, quick to learn, eager to please, and has a strong work ethic. They are described as smart, active, alert, and easily trainable, making them a highly intelligent breed overall.

How intelligent is Pumi?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Pumi dogs are highly vocal and tend to bark a lot, often for reasons such as alerting their owners or showing off their voices. While training can help curb excessive barking, it is a notable characteristic of the breed.

Does Pumi bark a lot?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that while Pumis are intelligent and eager to please, they also have an independent streak and can be stubborn at times. This suggests a moderate to high level of independence, leading to a rating of 4.

Is Pumi stubborn or independent?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that a Pumi needs at least 1-2 hours of exercise daily to stay happy, healthy, and mentally stimulated. They thrive on activities that engage both their bodies and brains, requiring regular playtime, walks, runs, and mental stimulation to burn off their high energy levels.

How much playtime does a Pumi need daily?

Low High
The consensus suggests that Pumi dogs require a significant amount of exercise, mental stimulation, and attention. While they can settle down at home, they thrive with at least one hour of exercise daily. They may become destructive if left alone for too long, indicating a need for regular activity and engagement.

Can Pumi stay indoors with limited walks?

Low High
Based on the consistent information from multiple sources highlighting the Pumi's strong protective instincts towards their family and territory, as well as their tendency to be suspicious of strangers and aggressive towards intruders, the consensus is that the Pumi is highly protective and territorial.

Is Pumi protective or territorial?

Low High
The consensus from multiple sources indicates that the Pumi is highly affectionate with family members, making them a great family companion.

Is Pumi affectionate with family?

Low High

Health Wellness

Is Pumi prone to allergies?

The Pumi breed is often considered hypoallergenic due to its curly, non-shedding coat that produces less dander than other breeds. While no dog is completely hypoallergenic, the Pumi's low-shedding coat makes it a good choice for individuals with mild to moderate allergies. The breed is generally healthy and has a lifespan of 12-13 years, with no predisposition to many health issues. While some sources mention that the Pumi is not hypoallergenic, the consensus is that they are a better option for allergy sufferers compared to other breeds.


Is Pumi a hypoallergenic breed?

The Pumi breed is often considered hypoallergenic due to its curly, non-shedding coat that produces less dander compared to other breeds. While no dog breed is completely hypoallergenic, the Pumi is regarded as a good option for individuals with allergies, particularly those with mild to moderate sensitivities. The breed's low-shedding coat makes them a suitable choice for families with allergies, and although not technically hypoallergenic, Pumik are generally well-tolerated by individuals with mild allergies. It is important to note that no dog breed is entirely hypoallergenic, but the Pumi's coat characteristics make them a favorable choice for those with sensitivities.


What are common health issues in Pumi?

The Pumi breed is generally healthy, but there are several health issues that potential owners should be aware of. Common health problems in Pumis include hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, degenerative myelopathy (DM), and eye disorders such as progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Responsible breeders often screen for these disorders, and it is recommended that all Pumis undergo OFA x-rays for hip dysplasia. Additionally, Pumis may be susceptible to bacterial and viral infections like parvo, rabies, and distemper. Overall, while Pumis can live long and healthy lives, it is important for owners to be vigilant about monitoring and addressing these potential health issues.


How often should a Pumi visit the vet?

Pumis should visit the vet regularly based on their age, breed, lifestyle, and health status. Puppies typically require more frequent visits, with appointments every three to four weeks until they reach at least 16 weeks of age. As they grow older, annual check-ups are recommended for adult Pumis, while senior dogs may need more frequent visits, possibly every six months. Responsible breeders screen for health disorders in Pumis such as elbow and hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, and degenerative conditions. It is essential to monitor the dog's behavior for any changes and maintain their overall health through regular vet visits, proper feeding schedules, grooming, dental care, and exercise. Regular ear checks and cleaning are also crucial for Pumis, and engaging them in daily activities, including outdoor play, is beneficial for their well-being.


What is the average vet bill for a Pumi?

The average annual vet bill for a Pumi is typically between $500 to $1,000. Routine vet visits for dogs, including the Pumi breed, can cost between $25 to $250 per visit. The initial cost for a Pumi puppy is around $2,000 in the U.S. Pet insurance can help prepare for unexpected vet bills and costs around $46 per month for dogs. Overall, the average cost for the first year of raising a small dog is approximately $2,674, with medium dogs costing around $2,889 and large dogs costing $3,239.


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