Shetland Sheepdog
Active Affectionate Alert Apartment-friendly Gentle Great with kids Herding High energy dog Intelligent Lively Loves hot weather Loyal Playful Reserved Responsive Sheds a lot Sheep herding Strong Trainable

Shetland Sheepdog

The Shetland Sheepdog, also known as the Sheltie, is a small and agile herding dog with a glamorous yet dainty appearance. They have a long, straight coat and Collie-like features, standing between 13-16 inches tall and weighing between 15-25 pounds. Shelties are intelligent, affectionate, and loyal, excelling in obedience training and agility. While they are family-oriented and affectionate, they can be cautious around strangers. Overall, Shetland Sheepdogs are lively, intelligent, and affectionate dogs that thrive in a loving family environment, with an average lifespan of 12-15 years.

Height 13 - 16 in (33 - 41 cm)
Weight 30 lbs (14 kg)
Lifespan 12 - 14 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Shetland Sheepdog Right For You?

Answer these quick questions to find out:


Do you need a dog that’s comfortable living in an apartment?

Will the dog need to thrive in small living spaces?

Will the dog need to stay alone at home for long hours?

Are you looking for a dog suited for urban life?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Breed Characteristics

Based on the consensus from the sources, the majority suggest that Shetland Sheepdogs require around 1 hour of exercise per day, with some owners providing even more exercise time. The general agreement is that Shelties are energetic and intelligent dogs that benefit from both physical and mental stimulation, hence the higher rating of 4 for their exercise needs.

How much exercise does Shetland Sheepdog need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Shetland Sheepdogs require regular grooming, including brushing at least once a week, trimming every 4-8 weeks, and additional attention during shedding seasons. The grooming routine involves baths, brushing, and trimming to maintain the coat in top condition.

How much grooming does Shetland Sheepdog need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources overwhelmingly indicates that Shetland Sheepdogs are highly intelligent, eager to please, and generally easy to train when positive reinforcement techniques are used. Multiple sources highlight their quick learning abilities and willingness to work with their owners, resulting in a high rating of 5.

Is Shetland Sheepdog easy to train?

Low High
The consensus from multiple sources indicates that the Shetland Sheepdog is considered one of the most intelligent dog breeds, excelling in obedience, agility, and quick learning. Expert opinions and breed characteristics consistently highlight their high intelligence level.

How intelligent is Shetland Sheepdog?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Shetland Sheepdogs (Shelties) are known for barking a lot, with their barks being loud and shrill. While training can help manage this behavior, it is a natural trait of the breed.

Does Shetland Sheepdog bark a lot?

Low High
The majority of sources indicate that Shetland Sheepdogs are highly intelligent, loyal, and obedient, making them not stubborn but rather independent. While they may have some specific behaviors, overall they are described as quick learners and excel in obedience training.

Is Shetland Sheepdog stubborn or independent?

Low High
The majority of sources suggest that a Shetland Sheepdog needs at least 1-2 hours of exercise daily, which aligns with the consensus of providing a higher amount of playtime. While some sources mention 1 hour as a minimum, others recommend 2-3 hours, leading to an average rating of 4.

How much playtime does a Shetland Sheepdog need daily?

Low High
Based on the consensus from multiple sources indicating that Shetland Sheepdogs require a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation, with recommendations for at least an hour of brisk exercise daily. However, there are also mentions of adaptability to lounging indoors and enjoying short walks or playtime, suggesting that they can stay indoors with limited walks if supplemented with mental stimulation and play.

Can Shetland Sheepdog stay indoors with limited walks?

Low High
The majority of sources indicate that Shetland Sheepdogs are protective and exhibit territorial behavior, with mentions of being vigilant watchdogs and having a predisposition towards protective traits. Some sources also highlight their territorial defense tendencies and protective nature towards their owners and territory.

Is Shetland Sheepdog protective or territorial?

Low High
Based on the consensus from multiple sources highlighting the Shetland Sheepdog's affectionate, family-oriented, and loving nature, as well as their tendency to form strong bonds with their human family members.

Is Shetland Sheepdog affectionate with family?

Low High

Health Wellness

Is Shetland Sheepdog prone to allergies?

Shetland Sheepdogs are not hypoallergenic and are prone to allergies, specifically atopy, which manifests as itchy skin in areas like the feet, belly, skin folds, and ears. Symptoms may include paw licking, face rubbing, and frequent ear infections. The breed's double coat sheds significantly, releasing dander into the environment, making them unsuitable for individuals with allergies. While there is no dog breed considered hypoallergenic, Shelties are known for shedding moderately and can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Managing and identifying food allergies is also important for Shetland Sheepdogs due to their sensitivity.


Is Shetland Sheepdog a hypoallergenic breed?

Key points extracted from the sources include: - Shetland Sheepdogs are not hypoallergenic due to their double coat shedding. - Shedding can be significant, especially during seasonal changes. - Some individuals may not experience allergies with Shelties, but they are generally not recommended for those with sensitivities. - Responsible breeders screen for health conditions such as hip dysplasia, thyroid disease, and eye issues in Shetland Sheepdogs. - There are mixed anecdotal experiences regarding allergies to Shelties, with some individuals being unaffected while others are allergic. Overall, the consensus is that Shetland Sheepdogs are not hypoallergenic. Their double coat sheds moderately, releasing dander into the environment, making them less than ideal for individuals with allergies. While some people may not experience allergic reactions to Shelties, they are generally not recommended for those with sensitivities. Responsible breeders focus on screening for various health conditions in Shetland Sheepdogs.


What are common health issues in Shetland Sheepdog?

Common health issues in Shetland Sheepdogs include hip dysplasia, thyroid disease, eye diseases (such as Collie Eye Anomaly), dermatomyositis (Sheltie Skin Syndrome), von Willebrand's disease (vWD), gallbladder mucoceles, epilepsy, and obesity. These dogs can also inherit genetic diseases affecting the eyes, skin, knees, hips, and blood. Signs of health problems may include dry skin, hair loss, weight gain, behavioral changes, and susceptibility to other skin diseases. Shelties born to two blue merles have an increased risk of certain issues like epilepsy, deafness, and blindness. It is important for owners to monitor their Shelties' weight to prevent obesity-related health complications. Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help manage and prevent these health issues in Shetland Sheepdogs.


How often should a Shetland Sheepdog visit the vet?

Shetland Sheepdogs should visit the vet for annual check-ups, which typically include fecal tests for parasites, blood work, vaccinations, and potential supplement recommendations, especially for senior dogs. The frequency of vet visits for puppies usually starts between 7-9 weeks old, then every 3 weeks until at least 16 weeks old for vaccine series and parasite checks. Regular grooming is recommended on a weekly or monthly basis. Annual check-ups are crucial for early detection of health issues, with a focus on monitoring diet, exercise, dental care, and coat maintenance. Immediate vet attention is necessary for any unusual symptoms, especially in small breeds like Shelties. Early intervention through regular CBC and Chemistry panels is advised for a full recovery. Overall, regular vet visits, proper grooming, and attentive care are essential for maintaining the health and well-being of Shetland Sheepdogs.


What is the average vet bill for a Shetland Sheepdog?

The average vet bill for a Shetland Sheepdog can range from $50 to $250 for routine visits, with annual vet costs estimated to be around $1300 to $1500. Additionally, unexpected veterinary expenses could potentially reach $5,000, especially considering the breed's predisposition to genetic health issues. The total monthly cost of owning a Sheltie, including healthcare and vet visits, can vary from $80 to $150 or more. Other common expenses for Shetland Sheepdog care may include spaying/neutering ($35-$250), X-rays ($100-$250), ultrasounds ($250-$600), and microchipping ($45-$55). Overall, the annual cost of owning a Shetland Sheepdog, including food, grooming, training, and healthcare, is estimated to be around $1,200.


Join Our Pet-Loving Community

Get info from fellow pet owners, and help them by sharing your experiences, and get advice from experts and enthusiasts .

Share your pet's photos and stories
Get personalized breed recommendations
Ask questions and get answers from experts
Connect with local pet owners
Save your favorite breeds and articles

Join Now - It's Free!