Tibetan Mastiff
Aloof Great with kids High energy dog Intelligent Loves hot weather Protective Strong Willed Stubborn Tenacious Working

Tibetan Mastiff

The Tibetan Mastiff is a majestic and imposing breed known for its lion-like mane and protective nature. They are robust, agile, and dignified, with a watchful and loyal temperament. Originating from Tibet, they were used as guard dogs for monasteries and livestock. The breed typically weighs between 70-160 pounds and stands 24-33 inches tall, with a lifespan of 10-12 years. Tibetan Mastiffs are intelligent, independent thinkers, making them excellent guard dogs with a strong instinct to protect their family. Prices for puppies can range from $1,000 to $10,000, reflecting their rarity and bloodline.

Height 24 - 26 in (61 - 66 cm)
Weight 85 - 140 lbs (39 - 64 kg)
Lifespan 10 - 14 years
Origin Unknown

Is a Tibetan Mastiff Right For You?

Answer these quick questions to find out:


Do you need a dog that’s comfortable living in an apartment?

Will the dog need to thrive in small living spaces?

Are you looking for a dog suited for urban life?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Do you live in a hot climate?

Breed Characteristics

The consensus from the sources indicates that Tibetan Mastiffs require moderate exercise, ideally around an hour per day, split into multiple sessions. They enjoy walks, playtime, and work-related tasks to stay physically and mentally stimulated.

How much exercise does Tibetan Mastiff need?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Tibetan Mastiffs require regular grooming, including brushing several times a week and occasional baths. The grooming sessions can be time-consuming and may involve professional services, indicating a high grooming need.

How much grooming does Tibetan Mastiff need?

Low High
The consensus is mixed, with some sources stating that Tibetan Mastiffs are easy to train due to their intelligence and quick learning, while others mention challenges due to their strong-willed and stubborn nature. Overall, the average rating is 3.

Is Tibetan Mastiff easy to train?

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The consensus from the sources indicates that the Tibetan Mastiff is highly intelligent, quick to learn, exhibits sound judgment, and is independent in thinking. While they can be stubborn and strong-willed, their intelligence level is considered very high overall.

How intelligent is Tibetan Mastiff?

Low High
Based on the majority of sources indicating that Tibetan Mastiffs are known for being quite vocal, especially when sensing potential threats or unfamiliar activities, and that they may bark at night to alert their family. While they are not excessive barkers during the day, they are likely to bark when necessary.

Does Tibetan Mastiff bark a lot?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that the Tibetan Mastiff is described as highly independent, stubborn, and strong-willed, but also intelligent and fast learners. While they may exhibit stubbornness, they can be trained with firm yet gentle leadership, making them devoted companions. Overall, the breed leans towards being independent and stubborn, but with proper training, they can be well-behaved.

Is Tibetan Mastiff stubborn or independent?

Low High
The consensus from the sources suggests that a Tibetan Mastiff needs about 1 hour of moderate exercise daily, which aligns with the average rating of 4.

How much playtime does a Tibetan Mastiff need daily?

Low High
While Tibetan Mastiffs can be indoors dogs, they require ample space and regular exercise. They are more active at night and need daily walks. While they can be relatively inactive indoors, it is not ideal for them to stay indoors all day.

Can Tibetan Mastiff stay indoors with limited walks?

Low High
The consensus from the sources overwhelmingly indicates that Tibetan Mastiffs are highly protective and territorial, with multiple mentions of their guarding instincts and territorial nature. The consistent emphasis on their protective behavior towards their family and territory supports a rating of 5.

Is Tibetan Mastiff protective or territorial?

Low High
The consensus from the sources indicates that Tibetan Mastiffs are affectionate, loyal, and loving towards their family members. While they can be aloof with strangers and require proper socialization, they are known to form strong bonds with their families and can be good with children when raised and supervised appropriately.

Is Tibetan Mastiff affectionate with family?

Low High

Health Wellness

Is Tibetan Mastiff prone to allergies?

Tibetan Mastiffs are not hypoallergenic due to their double coat that sheds moderately throughout the year, leading to the spread of allergens such as dander. They are prone to allergies, with common manifestations including skin irritation, itching, and ear infections. Factors that contribute to their allergenic nature include heavy shedding and dander production. Allergies in Tibetan Mastiffs can be diagnosed early to minimize their impact, and common allergens for them include pollen and dust mites. It is noted that regular grooming and brushing are essential for managing allergens in Tibetan Mastiffs.


Is Tibetan Mastiff a hypoallergenic breed?

The Tibetan Mastiff is not considered a hypoallergenic breed due to its thick double coat that sheds heavily, especially during seasonal changes. This shedding can lead to the presence of pet dander in the home, making it less suitable for individuals with dog allergies. While there are no completely hypoallergenic dogs, Tibetan Mastiffs are not among the breeds that are less allergenic. It is important to note that this breed requires regular grooming to manage shedding and potential allergens.


What are common health issues in Tibetan Mastiff?

The Tibetan Mastiff is generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health issues. Common health concerns in Tibetan Mastiffs include elbow and hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and eye anomalies such as entropion and ectropion. Seizures and autoimmune thyroiditis are also reported in some individuals. Additionally, Tibetan Mastiffs are susceptible to bacterial and viral infections like parvo, rabies, and distemper. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and proper care are essential for maintaining the health of Tibetan Mastiffs. It is important to be aware of symptoms such as lethargy, vomiting, and loss of appetite, as these could indicate underlying health issues that require immediate attention.


How often should a Tibetan Mastiff visit the vet?

Tibetan Mastiffs should visit the vet at least annually for a comprehensive physical exam, full bloodwork, fecal and urine analysis, routine vaccinations, preventative prescriptions, and possible dental care. Puppies should have more frequent visits, ideally every three to four weeks until they are 16 weeks old. It is important to monitor their behavior, diet, exercise, dental hygiene, and coat maintenance regularly. Additionally, during the heavy-shedding period before summer, extra grooming with a de-shedding brush may be necessary. If any unusual signs or symptoms are observed, immediate veterinary attention is recommended.


What is the average vet bill for a Tibetan Mastiff?

The average vet bill for a Tibetan Mastiff can vary depending on factors such as location and specific health needs. Initial costs for this breed range from $600 to $800, with adoption or buying costs typically between $2,000 and $5,000. Monthly expenses for food and vet visits can amount to $200–$250, totaling around $3,000 per year. Routine vet visits may cost between $50 and $250, with overall health care expenses ranging from $30 to $50 per month. Additionally, unexpected veterinary bills for genetic health issues can be as high as $5,000. Overall, annual vet bills for a Tibetan Mastiff are estimated to be between $1,000 and $3,000.


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