Caring for a deaf dog can be challenging, but with the right approach it may also be an incredibly rewarding experience.
Below we’ll share some key tips on how to ensure your hearing impaired dog leads a safe and happy life, from learning to communicate with them to training and socialization.
- Use Hand Signals to Communicate Effectively
Since usual verbal commands are not an option, you will have to rely on visual cues to communicate with your pet.
It’s best to use simple and clear hand signals to communicate and train your deaf dog. For instance, a raised hand can mean ‘stop’, while a pointed finger can direct them where to go.
You need to be both patient and consistent with the signals you use. You should also encourage other people to employ the same hand signals when interacting with your hearing impaired dog. This way you minimize confusion and ensure that your deaf pup can learn the same commands as hearing dogs.
Also choose signals that are distinct for your dog to help them understand you better and respond appropriately. For example, if you are pointing your index finger on the floor for the “down” command, don’t use the same sign for any other command.
- Train with Positive Reinforcement
Positive encouragement can be very effective, especially when training a deaf dog. Since you can’t use common expressions like “good boy” or “well done”, try treats, toys and praise (petting or scratching behind the ears) to let your pet know that he is doing a new trick or command right. You could also use facial expressions and hand gestures, such as smiling or a “thumbs up”, to let them know that they’ve done a good job.
Avoid punishments since they might further scare and confuse your pet. Remember that a deaf dog is more sensitive than canines with normal hearing, so you need to be more patient and considerate.
- Keep Your Dog Safe
Keeping a pet safe in the yard or on walks is a must, but it is even more important with deaf dogs. Since they cannot hear approaching traffic or other people, they may be more susceptible to dangers outside.
Here are a few tips on how to make sure your hearing impaired canine stays safe.
- Ensure your dog wears an ID tag and a collar that indicates they are deaf. This can help others understand your dog’s unique needs in case they wander off.
- Always put a leash on your dog in public places. Because they can’t hear others approaching, they might easily get startled when someone touches or pets them without warning. This can cause stress and even make them exhibit aggressive behavior towards another person.
- Make sure your yard has secure fences and gates to prevent your pet from wandering off. Also put up a sign that tells others your pet has hearing problems. This way people coming to your house will be more considerate of your dog’s special requirements.
- When walking your dog at night, use a flashlight to call him or to attract his attention.
- Make sure to steer them away from hostile or territorial dogs. If you hear a dog barking or growling aggressively while walking your pet, you’ll need to guide them away before they get scared or nervous.
- Utilize Vibrations and Tactile Cues
In addition to hand signals, you can use touch-based cues to get their attention. As per advice from the Dogs Trust, hearing impaired canines are quite sensitive to touch, so try a gentle tap on the back or shoulder to initiate communication when they’re not looking at you. You may also stomp your feet near them, causing vibrations they can feel and alert them to your presence. Using a light or torch can also be effective, especially in low-light conditions.
As with hand signs, you need to be consistent and patient when using tactile cues. Always employ the same techniques to avoid starling or surprising your pet.
- Provide a Predictable Routine
Proving a steady daily routine can make your deaf dog feel secure and comfortable. So try to feed, walk and play with your pet at the same time every day to give them a sense of consistency and stability.
- Don’t Startle Your Dog
Since deaf dogs can’t hear other animals or people approaching, they may be more easily startled. That’s why you should always try to approach your hearing-impaired dog in their line of vision. If you are approaching them from the back, gently pat the ground or tap lightly to let them know you’re near.
- Help Your Dog Socialize
Dogs with hearing problems can also feel more anxious in unfamiliar situations. This is especially important to keep in mind when meeting new dogs.
To help your hearing impaired dog socilaize with other canines, choose calm and gentle companions and introduce them gradually and in a familiar setting, such as a doggie park you frequent or your yard. It’s best to supervise these interactions closely at first to ensure that your pet is not feeling overwhelmed or stressed.
- Build a Strong Bond
Spending time together, training, and positive reinforcement helps create a deep bond between pets and owners. Deaf dogs in particular rely on this connection with their pet parents to feel secure, making your consistent affection and care extremely important.
- Consider Professional Training if Needed
If you’re new to training dogs with hearing issues or you find the task a bit overwhelming, you might want to consider consulting a professional dog trainer. Expert trainers can provide personalized guidance and help you and your dog communicate effectively.
- Look After Their Health & Well-Being
Deafness in dogs can be a congenital condition (meaning they are born with it). If this is the case, you
However, in some cases an infection or trauma can lead to partial or complete hearing loss. If your pet has lost their hearing as a result of an injury or illness, you might need to schedule more regular check-ups with your vet to ensure that there are no other complications or issues.
Of course, a trip to the vet can be costly,, so you’ll want to think about how you will pay for this, especially if your dog’s health needs have changed.
This is where insurance comes in. Pet insurance can be a wise choice to manage the costs of vet visits, especially if specialised care is needed. Some policies, like those offered by provider Petsure, can also cover complementary therapy and behavioural treatment where required, helping to improve your dog’s quality of life. It’s worthwhile comparing policies and seeing which are best suited for your dog’s current health needs.
A Deaf Dog Is Still A Happy Dog
Deaf dogs can be incredibly perceptive and affectionate pets, capable of leading joyful lives. With patience, consideration, and a few modifications to training and routines, you can still create a strong, loving relationship with your deaf dog, giving them the best care possible.